African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research

African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Managing Post-Burn Pruritus? – A Review of Current Knowledge among Non-Burn-Specialist Doctors in Delta State, Nigeria

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Introduction: Pruritus (itching) is a common complication of burn injuries that results in extreme discomfort. There is no consensus on the treatment worldwide but there are generally...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2012

Obesity and Hypertension, Prevalence and Correlates among Patients Seen in a Tertiary Hospital in South-south Nigeria

Dr. Azinge N, Anizor C.O

Background: The relevance of both hypertension and obesity as important public health challenges is increasingworld-wide. The growing prevalence of obesity is increasingly recognized as...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Socio-Clinical and Immuno-Inflammatory-Related Differences Between Early-Onset and Late onset Colorectal Cancer

Jude Ogechukwu Okoye, Michael Emeka Chiemeka, Felix Emeka Menkiti, Eric Chukwudi Ihekwoaba, Nneka Agbakoba, James Orwa

Introduction : This study aimed to identify socio-clinical and immuno-inflammatory markers of earlyonset colorectal cancer (CRC) for early detection of aggressive cancer in Southern Nigeria....

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Biochemical Impact Of Occupational Cement Dust Exposure On Block Industry Workers In Rivers State, Nigeria.

Godson John

Introduction: Occupational exposure to cement dust is a recognized health hazard linked to systemic complications. This study evaluated the impact of chronic cement dust exposure on the...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2024

Clinical attributes, histopathological characteristics and surgical outcomes of endometrial cancers at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital in Nigeria

Ezeanochie MC, Nweke VC, Isikhuemen Me, Okonkwo CA

Introduction : Endometrial cancer is probably the third commonest gynaecological cancer in sub-Saharan Africa. It occurs more commonly in the post-menopausal women. This research aims to...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Comparison of the Clinical and Chest X-ray Features of Smear Positive HIV-positive and HIV- negative Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients on DOTS-therapy in a Tertiary Hospital in Nigeria

Dr Kingsley S Osagie, E A Dosumu

Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the differences in the clinical and chest x-ray features of HIV-positive and HIV-negative pulmonary tuberculosis patients on DOTS...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Investigation of Antibacterial Potential of Bacillus and Actinomycetes Isolated from Soil Against Drug-resistant Clinical Isolates

Dr. Chinyere C. Ezeanya-Bakpa , Mr. Fisayo E. Lambe, Miss. Fortune Brai

Background : Bacillus and Actinomycetes are well-known antibiotic-producing soil isolates. However, there is limited information on their activity against drug-resistant clinical isolates...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Pattern of Female Genital Tract Malignancies at Delta State University Teaching Hospital, Oghara, Nigeria

omonigho esemuede, Osamudia, Abedi

Introduction : Cancers of the female genital tract contribute significantly to cancer-related morbidity and mortality globally. The pattern and distribution of these malignancies vary from region...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia in Pregnancy: A Case Report

Ishau Muhammad Dirisu, Ezekiel Iphierooghene Ohwotake

Introduction : Chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) is a haematological malignancy characterized by the accumulation of monoclonal myeloid cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow, often with...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2012

Angular Profile of the Knees of Nigerian Children in Lagos, Nigeria

Odatuwa-Omagbemi DO, Odunubi OO, Ugwoegbulem OA

Introduction: Angular misalignments of the knees in children are common in our environment. Many of these variations fall within normal limits. Only a few will require further...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Drug - Induced Diabetes Mellitus in Oghara, Delta State, Nigeria

Awusi V

Diabetes mellitus can result from drugs or chemicals among other causes. The drugs include anti- hypertensives and corticosteroids. And considering that diuretics and diuretic-containing...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Pattern of Microscopic Urine Examination in a Single Nigerian Centre: A Retrospective Cross-sectional Study

Oritseweyinmi Edema, Aghwana R, Okoye O

Introduction : Urine microscopy is a relevant, inexpensive, and non-invasive investigation. However, its usefulness depends on the availability of appropriate equipment and expertise, often...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Presentation of Breast Diseases in Warri, Nigeria

Dr Afeyodion Akhator, Dr Chuck P. Oside

Introduction: The pattern of breast disease presentation in Warri is not known. Knowing the pattern of presentation will enable planning for adequate scarce resource utilization....

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2023

Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus, fetal and maternal outcomes of parturients with risk factors versus parturients without risk factors for gestational diabetes mellitus: A preliminary analysis of the comparative study of blood sugar levels at a tertiary hospital in southern Nigeria

Omo-Aghoja Lawrence, Onohwakpor EA, Adeyinka AT, Asaboro N,, Oyeye Lucky

Background: Typically asymptomatic, gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) has been associated with myriads of maternal and fetal complications and has been shown to predict morbidity in both...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Diabetes Mellitus in Childhood and Adolescence: : Analysis of Clinical Data of Patients Seen in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital

Dr. Alphonsus N. Onyiriuka, Phillip O. Abiodun, Louis C. Onyiriuka, Humphery O. Omoruyi

Background: The clinical profile of African children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus is known to differ from that of their non-African counterparts. Objective: To...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Distribution And Frequency of Blood Groups and Haemoglobin Genotype Pattern Among Blood Donors in A Tertiary Hospital in Southern Nigeria

Ishau Muhammad Dirisu, Efe Mobolaji Okuonghae , Ifeanyichukwu Nwajei, Iphierooghene Ezekiel Ohwotake

Introduction : The ABO is a blood group system that is responsible for most blood transfusion reactions, transplant rejections and determining some forensic cases. The ABO and Rh blood group...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2015

SPUTUM AFB POSITIVITY OF SUSPECTED TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL IN BENIN CITY NIGERIA

Osarogiagbon WO, Iyoha O

Background : Tuberculosis ranks as the second leading cause of death from infectious diseases worldwide only next to HIV. It is a chronic debilitating condition caused by a bacterium of...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Bacteria Associated with Hospital Waste of Federal University Teaching Hospital, Owerri

Uzochukwu Ekeleme, Nwokoro AB, Unegbu VN, Opara CL, Ogujiuba CC, Akanazu CO, Agina BC, Chukwuemeka IG, Okereke CCA, Dozie UW, Queeneth Onuoha, Chukwuocha UM

Introduction : Hospital waste management is critical for minimizing health risks and environmental damage, particularly in developing countries where inadequate training and resources...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2012

The Public Health Impact of the Nigerian Abortion Policy and the Case for the Reform of the Nation's Abortion Laws

Omo-Aghoja LO

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Plasma electrolytes, osmolality and lipid profile in patients with acute stroke in a tertiary hospital in South-South, Nigeria.

Olanike adewolu, Dr Francis Odiase

Introduction: Stroke or cerebrovascular accident is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Electrolyte imbalances and dyslipidemia cause poor patients' treatment outcomes. Aim...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2012

Laryngeal Trauma in Port Harcourt:: A Review of 68 Cases

Dr Onotai L.O, Nwogbo A.C

Background: Head and neck injuries with associated laryngeal trauma appear to be on the increase nowadays with most patients presenting with features of acute upper airway obstruction....

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2023

COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF RENAL VOLUME AND DOPPLER VELOCIMETRIC INDICES AMONG SUBJECTS WITH SICKLE CELL DISEASE AND CONTROLS IN BENIN, NIGERIA.

DR JEFFREY IMUENTINYAN IMADE, Oghanina Ehigiamusoe, PROF ADENIKE . O. AKHIGBE

Background : Sickle Cell Disease (SCD), a hereditary blood disorder caused by an abnormality in haemoglobin can be complicated by impairment of renal function. Renal Doppler ultrasound has been...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Breast Milk, Breast-feeding and HIV Infection: The Pitiable Story of Developing Nations

Omo-Aghoja LO

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Diagnostic Delay in Intestinal Malrotation Presenting During Adolescence: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Chuka Ugwunne, Stephen Chigozie Anaero-Nweke, Mary-Jane Anthony  Udoh

Introduction : Intestinal malrotation refers to any variation in the rotation and fixation of the gastrointestinal tract during development. While most cases present in infancy with acute...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2019

Profile of Blood Pressure Control and Other Comorbidities Among Medical Outpatients Attending A University Teaching Hospital, South-South Nigeria

Dr Ejiroghene Martha Umuerri, Ohaju-Obodo JO, Aiwuyo HO, Aigbe FI

Background: Hypertension is the commonest non-communicable diseases worldwide. Patients suffering from this condition may also have other co-morbidities. Aim: To show the profile of...

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