Breast Milk, Breast-feeding and HIV Infection

The Pitiable Story of Developing Nations

Authors

  • Omo-Aghoja LO Author

    Abstract

    .

    Author Biography

    • Omo-Aghoja LO

      Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology,

      College of Health Sciences,

      Delta State University,

      Abraka, Nigeria

    References

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    WHO Collaborative Study Team on the Role of Breastfeeding on the Prevention of InfantMortality. “Effectofbreastfeeding on infant and child mortality due to infectious diseases in less developed countries: a pooled analysis”. Lancet 2000; 355 (9202).

    WHO/UNICEF. In: Protecting, promoting and supporting breastfeeding: The special role of the maternity service. 1989. Geneva Health Organization.

    World Health Organization. Breastfeeding, breast milk and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Statement from the Consultation held in Geneva, 23- 25 June, 1987. AIDS Action. 1988: 5: 1-2.

    World Health Organization. Consensus statement from the WHO/UNICEF consultation on HIV transmission and breast-feeding. Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 1992; 67: 177-179 [Medline].

    “The Bellagio Declaration." Public Health Nutrition 5(1A):279-80

    UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO/UNFPA. HIV transmission through breastfeeding: a review of available evidence. 2007.

    Joint United nations programme on HIV/AIDS. AIDS epidemic update December 2001. Available at http://www.unaids.org/epidemic_update /report_dec01/index.html.

    Latham and Preble.“Appropriate feeding for infants of HIV infected mothers in sub- Saharan Africa”. BMJ 2000. 320 (7250).

    VandePerreP,SimononA,MsellatiP,etal. Postnatal transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 from mother to infant: a prospective cohort study in Kigali, Rwanda. N Engl J Med 199i; 325: 593 – 598.

    Working Group on Mother –to-Child transmission of HIV. Rates of mother-to- child transmission of HIV-1 in Africa, America and Europe: results from 13 perinatal studies. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1995; 8: 506-510.

    World Health Organization (WHO). Guidelines on HIV and infant feeding 2010; principles and recommendations for infant feeding in the context of HIV and a summary of evidence.

    Nduati R, John G, Mbori-Ngacha D, et al. Effect of breast feeding on transmission of HIV-1: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2000; 283: 1167-1174.

    Coutsoudis et al. “Method of feeding and transmission of HIV-1 from mothers to children by 15 months of age: prospective cohort study from Durban, South Africa”. AIDS 2001; 15 (3).

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    Published

    31-10-2020

    How to Cite

    1.
    LO O-A. Breast Milk, Breast-feeding and HIV Infection: The Pitiable Story of Developing Nations. AJTMBR [Internet]. 2020 Oct. 31 [cited 2025 Oct. 28];1(1):7-10. Available from: https://www.ajtmbr.org.ng/index.php/home/article/view/2